This reaction is used in the production of soap and hence the name Saponification reaction. It is an exothermic reaction since heat is evolved. When ester is react with Sodium Hydroxide, Glycerol (Ethanol) and a Sodium salt of Carboxylic Acid (Sodium Ethanoate) is formed.Click to see full answer. People also ask, what happens when ester reacts with base?Esters can be cleaved back into a carboxylic acid and an alcohol by reaction with water and a base. The reaction is called a saponification from the Latin sapo which means soap. Due to the basic conditions a carboxylate ion is made rather than a carboxylic acid.Secondly, do esters react with sodium carbonate? Wash the crude ester twice with 2 mL of 10% sodium carbonate solution. CAUTION: The sodium carbonate will react vigorously with any sulfuric acid remining in the crude ester forming carbon dioxide, CO2. Secondly, what is the product of reaction of ethyl acetate with an excess sodium hydroxide? An excess of water is used to complete the reaction as much as possible. For example, ethyl ethanoate can be converted to parent carboxylic acid and ethanol using (aqueous) sodium hydroxide. CH3COOCH2CH3 + NaOH + heat → CH3COONa + CH3CH2OH .What are esters How are esters prepared write the chemical equation for the reaction involved what happens when an ester reacts with sodium hydroxide write the chemical equation for the reaction and also state the name and use of this reaction?CH3COOC2H5 = Ethyl Acetate. ☛ When esters(CH3COOC2H5) with sodium hydroxide(NaOH) forms sodium ethanoate ( CH3COONa) as the main product and ethanol (C2H5OH). CH3COOC2H5 + NaOH ➡ CH3COONa + C2H5OH + heat. This reaction is known as Saponification Reaction, Alkaline Hydrolysis or Esters Hydrolysis.
