Galileo’s laws of Motion: developed the idea of force, as a cause for motion. determined that the natural state of an object is rest or uniform motion, i.e. objects always have a velocity, sometimes that velocity has a magnitude of zero = rest. objects resist change in motion, which is called inertia.Click to see full answer. Also asked, what was Galileo’s contribution to the study of motion?Explanation: Galileo Galilei (1564 – 1642) was an Italian physicist, mathematician, engineer, and philosopher that is mainly known for the telescope and the heliocentrism. One of the first things Galileo contributed to science was on forces and motion.One may also ask, what is the difference of Aristotle’s ideas of motion to Galileo’s view of motion? The way Aristotle believed objects fall on the Earth Aristotle’s theory of motion was different than Galileo’s. He also believed that objects fell faster than others because of their size and mass. Therefore, if two balls were dropped from the same height, the bigger and heavier one would hit the ground first. Also question is, what are the ideas of Aristotle and Galileo about motion? According to Aristotle, the motion of physical bodies is of two types: natural motion and violent motion. 8. ? Aristotle -Initial impetus is supplied to an object, making it move a new region. ? Galileo -A projectile moves in constant horizontal motion simultaneously with a constant vertical acceleration.What is Galileo law?The Galileo’s law of odd numbers states that the distances traveled are proportional to the squares of the elapsed times. In other words, in equal successive periods of time, the distances traveled by a free-falling body are proportional to the succession of odd numbers(1, 3, 5, 7, etc.).