The periosteum is a connective tissue that supports bone health and development. The thin tissue has two layers that function in different ways. The outer layer, known as the fibrous periosteum, allows for attachment of muscle tissue to the bone and provides pathways for blood and lymphatic tissues.Click to see full answer. Also question is, what covers the bone?The periosteum is a membrane that covers the outer surface of all bones, except at the joints of long bones. Endosteum lines the inner surface of the medullary cavity of all long bones.Also, what are the parts of a bone and their functions? Bones have many functions. They support the body structurally, protect our vital organs, and allow us to move. Also, they provide an environment for bone marrow, where the blood cells are created, and they act as a storage area for minerals, particularly calcium. Right femur. Right patella. Right tibia. Right fibula. In this way, what is the function of the long bone? Our long bones are hard, dense bones that provide strength, structure, and mobility, typically found in the upper and lower extremities (arms and legs). The femur (thigh bone) is a good example of a long bone as it allows us to walk and supports our skeleton.What are the membranes that cover the bone and how are they anchored to the bone?Periosteum. A thin membrane that covers the outside of the bone, where tendons and ligaments attach to the bone. The outer fibrous layer is where blood vessels, nerves, and lymphatics connect to the bone, while the inner osteogenic layer has bone cells necessary for the growth and repair of bone.
